Resume Cover Letters — How To Impress With Less

When you\'ve created a great resume, you need to have an excellent cover letter to send out with it. You may only have a few seconds of your reader\'s attention to convince her that you\'re a strong contender for the job you want and that it\'s worth her time and trouble to read your application. You can impress a prospective employer by sending a letter that focusses on key information and makes it clear that you have the skills and experience that the position requires.

An effective cover letter is usually no longer than a page. A useful technique to help you write a tightly focussed letter is to draft a longer version and then pare it down to essentials: \r

  • Your opening paragraph should state why you\'re writing and refer to the specific position you wish to apply for.
  • \r
  • The body of the letter should identify how your skills and work history make you a great fit for the position. You also need to give evidence to substantiate your claims.
  • \r
  • The closing paragraph allows you to relate your letter to the resume that accompanies it and take the initiative to follow up.

Here are seven favorite tips for writing a succinct but attention grabbing letter:

  1. Personalize it: address the letter to a specific person who has hiring responsibility. A generic salutation such as \'Dear Sir or Madam\' conveys the impression of a mass mailing. If you don\'t know the name of the hiring manager, why not call the company and make some discreet enquiries?

  • Put your compelling content first: as with your resume, it\'s the section near the beginning of the letter that\'s best placed to catch the eye. Don\'t expect your reader to trawl through a series of paragraphs before reaching your most persuasive material. Excite interest by saying why you\'re a good fit for the position, what value you can add to the company and giving appropriate evidence.
  • Make sure your letter passes the \'scan\' test: a busy HR department may have to deal with hundreds or even thousands of applications for a vacancy. Don\'t hide your strongest qualifications and experience in densely worded paragraphs. Bullet points will help the reader absorb key information quickly.
  • Take the initiative to contact the employer after she\'s received your resume and letter: give yourself the opportunity to remind the reader of your application later on -- don\'t allow a more proactive candidate to pip you to the post! Mention that you will call the office on a specific day and time to follow up.
  • Project a professional image: Use the same high grade paper and print quality for the letter as you used for the resume. Unless you\'re applying in a field or industry where creativity is expected, choose a conservative style and layout. Black ink on white paper will photocopy well.
  • Check your spelling: even the most careful writers can sometimes slip up. Don\'t torpedo your chances by letting spelling mistakes stay in your letter. Print your letter and check the hard copy -- mistakes can be harder to spot on the computer monitor.
  • Proofread for style: a fluent and carefully composed letter showcases your professionalism. Check each paragraph for typos, errors of punctuation and wrongly used words. Even if your English is top-notch, a second pair of eyes can sometimes detect mistakes that you have missed.
  • Busy hiring managers are looking for quick ways to screen out applicants who don\'t match their needs. You have a single but powerful chance to overcome this \'skepticism factor\' by instantly showing your potential value to the employer. Your cover letter delivers the first punch -- the resume provides the knock-out!

    Nigel Patterson is a business writer and publisher of http://1stClassResume.com

    Visit his website for more tips and advice on writing an effective resume, working from sample cover letters, and preparing for a job interview.

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